• where experts go to learn about FDA
  • Foods

    • GAO Tags Food Safety Overhaul As An Urgent Issue For The Next Administration.November 10th, 2008

      By Ricardo Carvajal –    According to a web site set up by GAO to aid the 2009 congressional and presidential transition, the need to revamp oversight of food safety is one of several pressing issues that demand urgent attention.  Since the early-1990’s, GAO has issued …

    • FDA’s Reportable Food Registry Moves One Step Closer to RealityNovember 6th, 2008

      By Ricardo Carvajal –       FDA recently published a notice of a proposed collection of information that solicits comments on the use of its new electronic system, called MedWatchPlus Portal, for the collection, submission, and processing of adverse event reports and other safety information for all …

    • FDA Finalizes Prior Notice Rule and Issues Draft CPGNovember 5th, 2008

      By Diane B. McColl & Ricardo Carvajal –   FDA has published a final rule and a draft Compliance Policy Guide (“CPG”) on prior notice of imported food shipments under the Bioterrorism Act of 2002 (“BT Act”).  The final rule and draft CPG are available here. …

    • Section 301(ll) Update: FDA NDI Response Is No Safe Harbor from FDC Act § 301(ll); FDA Offers Party-Specific Extension for CommentsOctober 30th, 2008

      By Ricardo Carvajal – In its most recent response letters to New Dietary Ingredient ("NDI") notifications submitted pursuant to FDC Act § 413(a)(2), FDA included the following paragraph: Based on the information in your submission, it is possible that a recently enacted law may affect the legal status of …

    • Citizen Petition Filed Under FDC Act § 301(ll) Takes Aim at Stevia SweetenersOctober 14th, 2008

      A citizen petition has been submitted to FDA asking the agency to take regulatory action under § 301(ll) against any foods to which sweetening compounds present in the botanical Stevia rebaudiana have been added, on the ground that those compounds (known as steviol glycosides) are …

    • FDA Adds “Calcium and Vitamin D” Health Claim for Osteoporosis Risk ReductionOctober 14th, 2008

      FDA recently published a final rule to expand and streamline authorized health claims related to osteoporosis risk reduction. Effective January 1, 2010, companies may use the newly simplified health claims for calcium and vitamin D products, and calcium products in relation to osteoporosis risk reduction. …

    • What Does FDA’s Regulation of Spinach Have in Common with its Regulation of Nanotechnology?October 5th, 2008

      More than one might guess.  On September 26, 2008, the Government Accountability Office (“GAO”) released a report, titled "Food Safety:  Improvements Needed in FDA Oversight of Fresh Produce."  As the title suggests, the report is somewhat critical in tone, although it does acknowledge FDA’s efforts …

    • EFSA Concludes that Risk from Foods Tainted with Melamine Cannot be Ruled Out; FDA Updates Melamine AdvisorySeptember 28th, 2008

      In response to an urgent request of the European Commission, Health and Consumers Directorate, the European Food Safety Authority ("EFSA") conducted an exposure assessment for biscuits and confectionery contaminated with melamine.  Although milk and milk products originating from China currently are prohibited from importation into …

    • FDA Holds the Line on Green Tea Qualified Health ClaimsSeptember 17th, 2008

      FDA has denied a petition for administrative reconsideration of its June 2005 decision on qualified health claims for green tea and certain cancers.  In that decision, FDA stated its intent to consider the exercise of enforcement discretion for two weakly worded qualified health claims for …

    • On Tuna, Methylmercury, and Preemption, FDA’s Net Comes up EmptyAugust 25th, 2008

      In recent years, FDA has studiously avoided taking any broad regulatory action on the issue of whether, and under what circumstances, the presence of methylmercury in fish renders that fish adulterated.  FDA recognized that the scientific evidence that addresses the potential risks posed by methylmercury …

    • Traditional Diet Advocates Take a Swing at Soy ProteinAugust 19th, 2008

      The Weston A. Price Foundation has submitted a citizen petition asking FDA to revoke its regulation approving a health claim for soy protein and coronary heart disease.  According to the petition, in light of studies published since the regulation was issued in 1999, “[t]he totality …

    • What Does “May Contain Peanuts” Mean, and When is it False or Potentially Misleading?August 17th, 2008

      When Congress passed the Food Allergen Labeling and Consumer Protection Act of 2004 to require source declaration for ingredients derived from major food allergens, Congress chose not to include any requirements with respect to so-called advisory labeling (e.g., “may contain peanuts,” or “processed in a …

    • FDA Seeks Input on FDCA § 301(ll) ProhibitionJuly 30th, 2008

      As we previously reported, Section 912 of the FDA Amendments Act (“FDAAA”) added a new prohibition to the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (“FDCA”).  The new prohibition, found at FDCA § 301(ll) (21 U.S.C. § 331(ll)), prohibits the introduction into commerce of any food …

    • Pomegranate Juice Manufacturer and its President Held Liable for False Advertising and Unfair CompetitionJuly 27th, 2008

      In a case brought by POM Wonderful under the Lanham Act and California state statutes governing false advertising and unfair competition, the U.S. District Court for the Central District of California held Purely Juice and its president liable to the tune of nearly $1.5 million.  …

    • FDA GRAS Response Letter Offers No Safe Harbor from FDAAA § 912July 20th, 2008

      In previous postings (here and here), we have observed that § 912 of the 2007 FDA Amendments Act (“FDAAA”), which added the new § 301(ll) prohibition to the FDC Act, could represent a fundamental shift in the dividing line between foods and drugs, and has …