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  • Foods and Dietary Supplements

    • State Food Facility Inspectors and Third-Party Auditors Face Increased ScrutinyDecember 26th, 2011

      By Ricardo Carvajal – Earlier this month, the HHS Office of Inspector General ("OIG") issued a report that identifies a number of “significant weaknesses” in FDA’s oversight of food facility inspections conducted by state agencies under contract with FDA.  OIG found that FDA: “failed to ensure that …

    • DC District Court Holds that Dietary Guidelines Are Not Subject to Judicial Review Under the Administrative Procedure ActDecember 21st, 2011

      By Riëtte van Laack – In a December 12, 2011 decision, Judge R. Leon of the District Court for the District of Columbia granted Defendants’ Motion to Dismiss an action by Physicians Committee for Responsible Medicine (Plaintiff) requiring that Defendants FDA and USDA withdraw the “MyPyramid” …

    • Court Finds That Lane Labs’ Advertising Claim Lacks SubstantiationDecember 14th, 2011

      By Ricardo Carvajal – On November 18, the United States District Court for New Jersey granted FTC’s motion for a finding that Lane Labs violated an order agreed to by the parties in 2000.  In part, that order requires Lane Labs’ health-related marketing claims to be …

    • FSIS Proposes to Further Expand the Types of Labels that Do Not Require Pre-Market ApprovalDecember 8th, 2011

      By Riëtte van Laack – On December 5, 2011, the Food Safety Inspection Service (“FSIS”) of the USDA proposed to amend its regulations concerning label approval of meat and poultry products.  The proposed rule would further expand the types of labels that do not require pre-market …

    • HP&M Files Comments on Draft NDI Guidance; Request Withdrawal and Reissuance Reflecting DSHEA IntentDecember 7th, 2011

      On December 2, 2011, Hyman, Phelps, & McNamara filed comments (here and here) to the controversial draft guidance on New Dietary Ingredient (“NDI”) notifications that FDA issued in July 2011.  We have a keen interest in the draft guidance and have previously posted on it …

    • Dietary Supplement GMPs: Repeat Offenders BewareDecember 5th, 2011

      By Ricardo Carvajal -  Recent FDA actions suggest that dietary supplement firms who fail to correct deficiencies in their GMP’s do so at their peril.  For example, FDA recently filed a complaint for permanent injunction against ATF Fitness Products, Inc. et al. ("ATF"), a manufacturer and …

    • When “All Natural” Isn’tDecember 1st, 2011

      By Ricardo Carvajal – FDA issued a warning letter to a food manufacturer for labeling as “all natural” a product that contains disodium dihydrogen pyrophosphate, purportedly a synthetic chemical preservative.  The letter cites an alleged violation of FDC Act § 403(a)(1), under which a food is …

    • In Sugar v. HFCS (aka “Corn Sugar”), A Message For Trade Association MembersNovember 20th, 2011

      By Ricardo Carvajal – Late last month, a district court issued a ruling of interest in a Lanham Act case brought by sugar producers and trade associations against corn refiners and the Corn Refiners Association ("CRA") over their marketing of high fructose corn syrup ("HFCS").  The …

    • Congress Asks GAO to Examine Adverse Event Reporting for Dietary SupplementsNovember 15th, 2011

      By Riëtte van Laack – On November 8, 2011, Senator Durbin and Representative Waxman requested that the U.S. Government Accountability Office ("GAO") determine how the adverse event reporting ("AER") for dietary supplements system is working.  Since December 22, 2007, pursuant to the Dietary Supplement and Nonprescription …

    • Burton Proposes New Grandfathered Dietary Ingredient Date of January 1, 2007November 9th, 2011

      By Riëtte van Laack – Last week, Rep. Dan Burton (R-IN) introduced the “Dietary Supplement Protection Act of 2011.”  Referencing the exemplary safety record of dietary supplements, the bill proposes to amend section 413(d) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (“FDC Act”) to significantly …

    • New Citizen Petition Asks FDA to Revoke Notice of FSMA User FeesNovember 4th, 2011

      By Susan J. Matthees – The American Council of Independent Laboratories (“ACIL”), the Association of Food Industries, and the Cheese Importers Association of America, Inc. recently petitioned FDA to revoke or partially revoke its Federal Register notice announcing Food Safety Modernization Act (“FSMA”) user fees amounts …

    • IOM Recommends a Single, Standard FOP Symbol System for FoodsNovember 3rd, 2011

      By Cassandra A. Soltis – The Institute of Medicine (“IOM”) recently issued its Phase II report on consumer use and understanding of front-of-package (“FOP”) labeling systems for foods, recommending that both the Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) and the United States Department of Agriculture (“USDA”) “consider …

    • Nanotech Roundup: Foods v. Drugs, the EC Definition, and NNI’s EHS Research StrategyOctober 30th, 2011

      By Ricardo Carvajal –  NIH and USDA announced a joint workshop on Using Nanotechnology To Improve Nutrition Through Enhanced Bioavailability and Efficacy.  Among the goals of the workshop are to “identify knowledge gaps in the use of nutrients (and bioactive food components) for disease prevention,” and to …

    • FDA Updates Guidance on Administrative Detention of FoodOctober 27th, 2011

      By Ricardo Carvajal –  FDA updated its guidance on administrative detention of food to reflect the expansion of the agency’s authority under the Food Safety Modernization Act ("FSMA").   As we noted in a prior blog posting, the FSMA made it easier for FDA to administratively …

    • 7th Circuit Affirms Dismissal of Fiber Case, With Prejudice, Largely On Preemption GroundsOctober 24th, 2011

      By Ricardo Carvajal – The 7th Circuit Court of Appeals affirmed a district court’s dismissal of an action alleging consumer fraud in food labeling claims for fiber.  As we noted in a prior posting, Plaintiff alleged that Defendants violated state consumer fraud laws by failing to …